Advanced Typography - Task 2: Key Artwork & Collateral

ADVANCED TYPOGRAPHY - TASK 2: KEY ARTWORK & COLLATERAL


WEEK 4 - WEEK 7 | 10/11/2025 - 21/10/2026

Aina Ahmed Aleem | 0355701 | BDCM

Advanced Typography | Mr. Vinod


TABLE OF CONTENTS
  1. Lectures
  2. Instructions
  3. Part A: Key Artwork
  4. Part B: Type and Play 
  5. Task 2 Outcome Compilation
  6. Feedback
  7. Further Readings 
  8. Reflection

LECTURES

WEEK 5 - 07/10/2025
Lecture 5 : Perception and Organization

Perception refers to how something is seen, understood, or interpreted. In typography, perception is shaped not just by what we see directly but also by external factors that influence how we read and understand visual content. Elements such as contrast, form, color, and organization guide how a viewer navigates and interprets text and graphics. This raises key questions: How does contrast affect readability, and what role does form play in shaping meaning?

Contrast
Typography uses many techniques to create contrast. Rudi Ruegg’s methods provide simple, effective ways to differentiate elements. Carl Dair expands on this by introducing additional principles such as texture and direction, outlining seven key types of contrast that help designs stand out with clarity and impact:
  • Size
  • Weight
  • Form
  • Structure
  • Texture
  • Color
  • Direction
These principles work together to enhance readability, create visual interest, and support stronger typographic communication.

Contrast in Size
Size contrast creates a clear focal point. A larger element naturally draws the eye first, which is why titles or headings are often much bigger than body text.

Contrast in Weight
Weight contrast highlights differences in boldness. Bold text stands out against lighter text, and even non-text elements like thick lines or shapes can create a strong visual emphasis.

Contrast in Form
Form contrast refers to variations such as uppercase vs. lowercase, Roman vs. italic, or condensed vs. expanded typefaces.

Contrast in Structure
Structure compares different typeface categories—for example, a monoline sans serif versus a serif, or an italic style versus blackletter.

Contrast in Texture
Texture is created by combining size, weight, form, and structure across blocks of text. It reflects how type appears both up close and from a distance based on letterforms and spacing.

Contrast in Direction
Directional contrast involves vertical, horizontal, or angled orientations. Rotated text or varying line lengths can shift how the viewer’s eye moves through the layout.

Contrast in Color
Color contrast considers tonal differences. Black on white is naturally strongest, so when using additional colors, it's important to decide which elements should stand out most.

Form
Form refers to the overall appearance and feel of elements within a typographic composition. It plays a major role in creating visual impact and shaping first impressions. Strong typographic form is engaging, guides the viewer’s eye smoothly, and leaves a memorable impression.

Organization / Gestalt
Gestalt is a German term meaning “shape” or “configuration.” Gestalt theory focuses on how we naturally group visual elements to form meaningful perceptions. It highlights that we experience designs as unified wholes—meaning the overall form is more important than individual parts.

In design, this helps us understand how audiences interpret visual information and how elements should be arranged to create clarity and cohesion.
Gestalt Principles of Perceptual Organization
  • Law of Similarity – Elements that look alike (in color, size, shape, etc.) are perceived as a group.
  • Law of Proximity – Elements placed close together are seen as belonging to the same group.
  • Law of Closure – The mind tends to complete incomplete shapes or forms.
  • Law of Continuation – We perceive elements as continuing along a smooth path or direction.
  • Law of Symmetry – Symmetrical elements are perceived as part of the same group or unified structure.
  • Law of Simplicity (Prägnanz) – We interpret complex images in the simplest, most organized form possible.

These principles help guide visual hierarchy and organization. Understanding and applying them strengthens typographic layout, improves clarity, and makes complex content easier to interpret.


INSTRUCTIONS



TASK 2 - PART A : KEY ARTWORK

Timeframe: Week 04 - Week 05
Deadline: Week 06

Description:
Create a key artwork using custom lettering that represents an individual’s identity while standing strong as an independent visual piece. The design must be versatile, allowing its elements to be rearranged into patterns or graphics for items such as pins, T-shirts, or posters, while maintaining a cohesive and consistent visual identity.


IDEATION
The task began with creating a mind map about myself. This helped me visually explore my personality, interests, and values. From there, I developed both a visual and typographic mood board to translate these ideas into a clearer design direction. These steps allowed me to define the mood, shapes, and colors that best represent my identity.

Fig 1.0 Mindmap

Through this process, I realized that my design style leans toward minimalist, creative, and sleek visuals which ultimately shaped the final direction of my wordmark,
“AINA.” I then began sketching different typographic explorations to refine the concept.


SKETCHES
Fig 1.1 Sketches

These are the sketches I created during my exploration phase, and the one below is the sketch I selected to digitize.
Fig 1.2 Final Sketch


PROCESS
After finalizing my sketch, I digitized the wordmark in Adobe Illustrator. This stage involved refining the letterforms, adjusting proportions, and ensuring the design was precise, polished, and fully scalable.
I ensured that all lines were properly aligned, the proportions were accurate, and the spacing between each line remained consistent throughout.

Fig 1.2 Process

Fig 1.3 Final wordmark digitized

The next step was exploring color palettes. I initially focused on burgundy and red tones because they felt aligned with my brand. However, after testing them out, the colors didn’t fully capture my style or personality.

Fig 1.4 Process - color exploration

So, I went back to the beginning and experimented with a new direction this time incorporating bright orange and a berry pink. These shades complemented each other well and felt much more authentic to my brand identity.

Fig 1.5 Process - final color palette

Fig 1.6 Final outcome

I created a simple animation by designing each frame in Illustrator and then bringing them into Photoshop to animate the sequence.

Fig 1.7 Animation gif



TASK 2 - PART B : COLLATERAL

Timeframe: Week 06 - Week 07
Deadline: Week 08

Description:
Develop design applications using the key artwork created in Task 2A. Apply the custom lettering and its visual elements across various mockups or products such as posters, merchandise, or digital layouts to demonstrate how the identity system maintains a cohesive and versatile presence across different mediums.

PROCESS
I started by creating a simple pattern to serve as the main design motif, stacking my wordmark vertically to form a visually engaging layout. I also used the middle section of the “A” to create a secondary pattern or logo element that could be incorporated across my brand identity.

Fig 1.8 Pattern 1

Fig 1.9 Pattern 2

Next, I developed the collaterals, selecting and applying the most suitable designs to effectively represent the project and maintain a cohesive brand identity. I explored different color ways before selecting the final 3. 

Fig 1.10 Collateral process

The final outcome showcases my wordmark, carefully selected color palette, designed collaterals, and self-portrait, all coming together to convey a cohesive and distinctive brand identity.

Fig 1.11 Final outcome - ig feed layout


TASK 2 - OUTCOME COMPILATION

FINAL OUTCOME (2A)

Fig 2.0 FINAL black wordmark on white bg 


Fig 2.1 FINAL white wordmark on black bg 


Fig 2.2 FINAL color palette


Fig 2.3 FINAL actual color on lightest shade


Fig 2.4 FINAL lightest shade on darkest color


Fig 2.4 FINAL animation GIF


Fig 2.5 FINAL PART 2A PDF





FINAL OUTCOME (2B)

Fig 2.6 FINAL Collateral 1


Fig 2.7 FINAL Collateral 2

Fig 2.8 FINAL Collateral 3



Fig 2.8 FINAL Collateral PDF



INSTAGRAM: 3A.VISUALS



Fig 2.9 FINAL feed layout


Fig 2.10 FINAL feed layout PDF


FEEDBACK

WEEK 5 - 21/10/25

General feedback: Mind map and sketches should be more in depth, digitise wordmark for next class
Specific feedback: Submitted task 1 after finalising everything 

WEEK 6 - 28/10/25

General feedback: Wordmark should be readable, and should resonate with the characteristics from the mind map            
Specific feedback: Got my wordmark approved. Was told to digitise by next week and create colour palette

WEEK 7 - 04/11/25

General feedback: Follow instructions for next week. 
Specific feedback: no specific feedback


FURTHER READINGS

Book Title: 
Typography Referenced: A Comprehensive Visual Guide to the Language, History, and Practice of Typography

Chapter:
The Language of Type & Visual Communication

This chapter focuses on how typography forms the foundation of strong visual identities. The authors explain that a wordmark is more than stylized text, it is a distilled visual signature that communicates personality, tone, and purpose. The chapter discusses how designers refine letterforms, spacing, and proportion to ensure the wordmark is both distinctive and readable. It also highlights the importance of developing a consistent typographic system, including color, hierarchy, and layout rules, so the identity can extend smoothly across different applications. The chapter reinforces that typography must remain cohesive yet adaptable, which aligns with today’s work where I created a wordmark, established a color palette, and applied the visual system across various collaterals to form a unified brand identity.

Fig 2.11 Typography referenced


REFLECTION

Experience
In this project, I developed a typographic brand identity starting from sketches and moving into digital refinement in Illustrator. I explored proportions, spacing, and alignment to finalize my wordmark. After experimenting with color palettes, I selected one that best represented my personality and applied the identity across various collaterals such as patterns and mockups.

Observation
I noticed how small design choices like stroke angles, spacing, and color tones greatly affected the overall mood of the brand. My first color palette didn’t feel right, which showed me how strongly color influences a brand’s personality. I also observed that elements from the wordmark could be reused to create patterns and supporting graphics that reinforced the identity.

Findings
I learned that creating a strong visual identity requires both experimentation and self-awareness. Trusting my instincts helped me create a brand that felt authentic. Testing my design across different applications also showed me the importance of consistency and adaptability in branding. This project strengthened my understanding of how typography can shape a brand’s character.








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